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NOTES TO TABLE 37

This table illustrates the offensive uses made of the various models of aircraft. Attention is invited to:

(a) The extensive use of the carrier F6F and F4U against airfields, and of the F6F against merchant shipping. The FM, based on CVEs, was used primarily against military targets in air-ground support operations.
(b) The heavy use of carrier VSB (25% of total attack sorties) against shipping, and especially against heavy warships. The use of carrier VTB against shipping, and against airfields, is reduced by inclusion in the figures of CVE VTB which engaged primarily in air-ground support operations.
(c) The predominant use of land-based VF and VSB against military targets. The land-based VTB data indicate a heavy use against airfields largely because their offensive use was principally in the Solomons campaign of 1943 and early 1944, when airfields were the principal target. Note also the extensive use of land-based VF against small vessels, largely barges in the Solomons and Marshalls areas.
(d) The heavy use of the PBJ and PV against land targets, contrasted with the primary employment of other VPB against merchant shipping.

See also Table 38, for more detailed data for 1944 only.

TABLE 37. SORTIES ATTACKING TARGETS, BY PLANE MODEL AND TYPE OF TARGET ATTACKED, FOR ENTIRE WAR
With Percentages for Each Type of Aircraft, Carrier and Land-Based

CARRIER-BASED

BASE, PLANE MODEL

AIRFIELDS

OTHER MILITARY TARGETS

LAND TRANSP
ORTATION

HARBOR AREAS

OTHER & UNKNOWN LAND

WARSHIPS

MERCHANTMEN

SHIPS, TYPE UNKNOWN(*)

TOTAL

Over 500 Tons

Under 500 Tons

Armored

Unarmored

F6F

22,716

19,111

1,258

958

1,594

1,013

1,779

5,473

2,965

185

57,052

F4U, FG

4,115

1,869

171

275

489

263

140

472

195

4

7,993

FM

2,334

7,281

559

180

536

203

122

170

523

5

11,913

F4F

129

211

0

24

97

20

32

26

12

12

563

SB2C, SBW

3,982

9,008

267

284

769

924

638

2,729

490

42

19,133

SBD

1,765

2,338

20

37

86

639

157

726

77

57

5,902

TBF, TBM

9,750

16,842

859

725

1,272

1,511

638

2,626

773

183

35,179

TBD

27

0

0

0

0

107

0

35

0

0

169

LAND-BASED

BASE, PLANE MODEL

AIRFIELDS

OTHER MILITARY TARGETS

LAND TRANSP
ORTATION

HARBOR AREAS

OTHER & UNKNOWN LAND

WARSHIPS

MERCHANTMEN

SHIPS, TYPE UNKNOWN(*)

TOTAL

Armored

Unarmored

Over 500 Tons

Under 500 Tons

F4U, FG

6,095

30,901

2,647

1,820

1,688

0

105

327

2,977

19

46,579

F6F

359

1,482

22

94

690

0

0

32

245

4

2,928

F4F, FM

39

76

0

50

3

12

87

17

35

0

319

u/i VF

39

12

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

51

SBD

5,368

34,075

1,365

484

689

155

471

483

759

41

43,890

SB2C, SBW

194

1,758

41

85

21

0

0

0

96

0

2,195

SB2U

0

0

0

0

0

17

0

0

0

0

17

TBF, TBM

2,695

5,570

216

385

129

88

140

290

78

250

9,841

PBJ

2,309

4,875

257

209

269

0

18

97

70

25

8,129

PV

621

1,303

17

56

63

0

28

43

249

52

2,432

PB4Y

411

482

181

102

104

5

132

492

1,055

91

3,055

PBY

131

484

7

46

22

16

60

214

202

89

1,271

PBM

15

76

1

1

2

6

34

115

169

5

424

PB2Y

50

15

0

0

1

0

1

18

14

13

112

u/i VPB

8

11

0

0

7

0

0

3

3

8

40

PERCENTAGES, BY PLANE TYPE:

BASE, PLANE MODEL

AIRFIELDS

OTHER MILITARY TARGETS

LAND TRANSP
ORTATION

HARBOR AREAS

OTHER & UNKNOWN LAND

WARSHIPS

MERCHANTMEN

SHIPS, TYPE UNKNOWN(*)

TOTAL

Armored

Unarmored

Over 500 Tons

Under 500 Tons

Carrier VF

37.8

36.7

2.6

1.8

3.5

1.9

2.7

7.9

4.8

0.3

100.0

Carrier VSB

22.9

45.3

1.1

1.3

3.4

6.3

3.2

13.8

2.3

0.4

100.0

Carrier VTB

27.6

47.7

2.4

2.1

3.6

4.6

1.8

7.5

2.2

0.5

100.0

Land-Based VF

13.1

65.1

5.4

3.9

4.8

0.0

0.4

0.8

6.5

0.0

100.0

Land-Based VSB

12.1

77.7

3.0

1.2

1.5

0.4

1.0

1.1

1.9

0.1

100.0

Land-Based VTB

27.4

56.6

2.2

3.9

1.3

0.9

1.4

3.0

0.8

2.5

100.0

VPB, 2/E Land

27.8

58.5

2.6

2.5

3.2

0.0

0.4

1.3

3.0

0.7

100.0

VPB, 2/E Sea

8.9

32.9

0.5

2.7

1.8

1.3

5.4

19.1

21.5

5.9

100.0

VPB, 4/E

14.5

15.7

5.7

3.2

3.3

0.2

4.2

16.1

33.8

3.3

100.0