Notable Mexican War Battles
Names, Locations, Dates, and Descriptions are from “An Alphabetical List of the Battles of the War of the Rebellion, With Dates”, Revised by Newton A. Strait; published 1878.
Name |
Location |
Date |
Description |
Buena Vista |
Coahuila |
22-23 February 1847 |
Fought between 4,759 Americans, under Gen. Taylor, and 18,000 Mexicans, under Santa Anna. The Mexicans were repulsed. Losses: |
Cerro Gordo |
Puebla |
17 April 1847 |
Fought between 8,000 Americans, under Gen. Scott, and 15,000 Mexicans under Gen. Santa Anna. Mexicans routed with terrible loss : 6,000 taken prisoners. Losses: |
El Embubo |
New Mexico |
29 January 1847 |
Fought between 180 Americans, under Capts. Burgwin and St. Vrain, and a small force of Mexicans. Losses: |
La Canada |
New Mexico |
24 January 1847 |
Fought between 290 Americans, under Col. Price, and nearly 2,000 Mexicans. The Mexicans were defeated. Losses: |
Los Angelos |
California |
8 January 1847 |
Fought between 600 Americans, under Gen. Kearney, and about the same number of Mexicans. The latter were defeated. Losses: |
Monterey |
New Leon |
21-23 September 1846 |
The town and works were armed with 42 pieces of cannon, and manned with a Mexican force of 7,000 troops of the line, and from 2,000 to 3,000 irregulars, under Gen. Ampudia. Gen. Taylor attacked the place, and took it, with an American force of 6,645 men. Losses: |
Palo Alto |
Coahuila |
8 May 1846 |
Fought and won by 2,288 American regulars under Gçn. Taylor, against 6,000 Mexicans, under Gen. Arista. Losses: |
Besaca de la Palma |
Coahuila |
9 May 1846 |
Fought between 6,500 Mexicans, under Gen. Arista, and 1,700 U. S. Regulars, under Gen. Taylor. The Mexicans were totally routed. Losses: |
Sacramento |
Chihuahua |
28 February 1847 |
Fought between 924 Missouri volunteers, under Col. Doniphan, and 3,700 Mexicans. The Americans were victorious. Losses: |
San Pasqual |
Upper California |
6 December 1846 |
Fought between 100 U. S. Dragoons, under Gen. Kearney, and 160 Mexican lancers, under Col. Andrea Pico. Mexicans routed with heavy loss. Losses: |
Taos |
New Mexico |
4 February 1847 |
About 300 Americans, under Col. Price, assaulted and defeated a considerable body of Mexicans and Tndians, who were fortified in the houses and churches of El Pueblo de Taos. Losses: |
Vera Cruz |
Vera Cruz |
19-21 March 1847 |
Invested on land by Gen. Scott, with 11,000 Americans, and on water by Com. Perry, in command of U. S. Squadron. Capitulates after a bombardment of 3.5 days. Losses: |